[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":3853},["ShallowReactive",2],{"best-practices:automation-workflows":3,"content-manifest":1208},{"id":4,"title":5,"body":6,"category":1191,"date":1192,"description":1193,"difficulty":1194,"extension":1195,"meta":1196,"navigation":83,"path":1197,"seo":1198,"source":1192,"sourceName":1192,"sourceType":1199,"stem":1200,"tags":1201,"updatedAt":1206,"__hash__":1207},"bestPractices/best-practices/automation-workflows.md","自动化工作流设计",{"type":7,"value":8,"toc":1158},"minimark",[9,12,16,20,24,53,56,60,167,170,195,198,201,226,229,268,271,315,318,321,379,382,440,443,447,514,518,609,613,716,719,722,789,792,905,908,1044,1047,1050,1089,1092,1131,1134,1154],[10,11,5],"h1",{"id":5},[13,14,15],"p",{},"本文介绍如何使用 OpenClaw 构建各种自动化工作流。",[17,18,19],"h2",{"id":19},"工作流基础",[21,22,23],"h3",{"id":23},"核心概念",[25,26,27,35,41,47],"ul",{},[28,29,30,34],"li",{},[31,32,33],"strong",{},"触发器","：启动工作流的条件",[28,36,37,40],{},[31,38,39],{},"动作","：执行的具体操作",[28,42,43,46],{},[31,44,45],{},"条件","：判断是否执行",[28,48,49,52],{},[31,50,51],{},"流程控制","：顺序、并行、循环",[17,54,55],{"id":55},"定时任务",[21,57,59],{"id":58},"cron-表达式","Cron 表达式",[61,62,67],"pre",{"className":63,"code":64,"language":65,"meta":66,"style":66},"language-python shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark","from openclaw.scheduler import schedule\n\n# 每天早上 9 点\n@schedule.cron(\"0 9 * * *\")\nasync def morning_task():\n    await send_daily_report()\n\n# 每周一早上\n@schedule.cron(\"0 9 * * 1\")\nasync def weekly_task():\n    await send_weekly_summary()\n\n# 每小时\n@schedule.cron(\"0 * * * *\")\nasync def hourly_task():\n    await check_system_health()\n","python","",[68,69,70,78,85,91,97,103,109,114,120,126,132,138,143,149,155,161],"code",{"__ignoreMap":66},[71,72,75],"span",{"class":73,"line":74},"line",1,[71,76,77],{},"from openclaw.scheduler import schedule\n",[71,79,81],{"class":73,"line":80},2,[71,82,84],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":83},true,"\n",[71,86,88],{"class":73,"line":87},3,[71,89,90],{},"# 每天早上 9 点\n",[71,92,94],{"class":73,"line":93},4,[71,95,96],{},"@schedule.cron(\"0 9 * * *\")\n",[71,98,100],{"class":73,"line":99},5,[71,101,102],{},"async def morning_task():\n",[71,104,106],{"class":73,"line":105},6,[71,107,108],{},"    await send_daily_report()\n",[71,110,112],{"class":73,"line":111},7,[71,113,84],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":83},[71,115,117],{"class":73,"line":116},8,[71,118,119],{},"# 每周一早上\n",[71,121,123],{"class":73,"line":122},9,[71,124,125],{},"@schedule.cron(\"0 9 * * 1\")\n",[71,127,129],{"class":73,"line":128},10,[71,130,131],{},"async def weekly_task():\n",[71,133,135],{"class":73,"line":134},11,[71,136,137],{},"    await send_weekly_summary()\n",[71,139,141],{"class":73,"line":140},12,[71,142,84],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":83},[71,144,146],{"class":73,"line":145},13,[71,147,148],{},"# 每小时\n",[71,150,152],{"class":73,"line":151},14,[71,153,154],{},"@schedule.cron(\"0 * * * *\")\n",[71,156,158],{"class":73,"line":157},15,[71,159,160],{},"async def hourly_task():\n",[71,162,164],{"class":73,"line":163},16,[71,165,166],{},"    await check_system_health()\n",[21,168,169],{"id":169},"间隔任务",[61,171,173],{"className":63,"code":172,"language":65,"meta":66,"style":66},"# 每 30 分钟\n@schedule.interval(minutes=30)\nasync def periodic_check():\n    await check_pending_tasks()\n",[68,174,175,180,185,190],{"__ignoreMap":66},[71,176,177],{"class":73,"line":74},[71,178,179],{},"# 每 30 分钟\n",[71,181,182],{"class":73,"line":80},[71,183,184],{},"@schedule.interval(minutes=30)\n",[71,186,187],{"class":73,"line":87},[71,188,189],{},"async def periodic_check():\n",[71,191,192],{"class":73,"line":93},[71,193,194],{},"    await check_pending_tasks()\n",[17,196,197],{"id":197},"事件触发",[21,199,200],{"id":200},"消息事件",[61,202,204],{"className":63,"code":203,"language":65,"meta":66,"style":66},"@openclaw.event(\"message_received\")\nasync def handle_new_message(message):\n    if \"紧急\" in message.text:\n        await escalate_to_manager(message)\n",[68,205,206,211,216,221],{"__ignoreMap":66},[71,207,208],{"class":73,"line":74},[71,209,210],{},"@openclaw.event(\"message_received\")\n",[71,212,213],{"class":73,"line":80},[71,214,215],{},"async def handle_new_message(message):\n",[71,217,218],{"class":73,"line":87},[71,219,220],{},"    if \"紧急\" in message.text:\n",[71,222,223],{"class":73,"line":93},[71,224,225],{},"        await escalate_to_manager(message)\n",[21,227,228],{"id":228},"渠道事件",[61,230,232],{"className":63,"code":231,"language":65,"meta":66,"style":66},"@openclaw.event(\"channel_connected\")\nasync def handle_channel_connect(channel):\n    await notify_admin(f\"渠道 {channel.type} 已连接\")\n\n@openclaw.event(\"channel_disconnected\")\nasync def handle_channel_disconnect(channel):\n    await send_alert(f\"渠道 {channel.type} 断开\")\n",[68,233,234,239,244,249,253,258,263],{"__ignoreMap":66},[71,235,236],{"class":73,"line":74},[71,237,238],{},"@openclaw.event(\"channel_connected\")\n",[71,240,241],{"class":73,"line":80},[71,242,243],{},"async def handle_channel_connect(channel):\n",[71,245,246],{"class":73,"line":87},[71,247,248],{},"    await notify_admin(f\"渠道 {channel.type} 已连接\")\n",[71,250,251],{"class":73,"line":93},[71,252,84],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":83},[71,254,255],{"class":73,"line":99},[71,256,257],{},"@openclaw.event(\"channel_disconnected\")\n",[71,259,260],{"class":73,"line":105},[71,261,262],{},"async def handle_channel_disconnect(channel):\n",[71,264,265],{"class":73,"line":111},[71,266,267],{},"    await send_alert(f\"渠道 {channel.type} 断开\")\n",[21,269,270],{"id":270},"会话事件",[61,272,274],{"className":63,"code":273,"language":65,"meta":66,"style":66},"@openclaw.event(\"session_started\")\nasync def handle_session_start(session):\n    session.data[\"start_time\"] = datetime.now()\n\n@openclaw.event(\"session_ended\")\nasync def handle_session_end(session):\n    duration = datetime.now() - session.data[\"start_time\"]\n    await log_session_duration(session.user_id, duration)\n",[68,275,276,281,286,291,295,300,305,310],{"__ignoreMap":66},[71,277,278],{"class":73,"line":74},[71,279,280],{},"@openclaw.event(\"session_started\")\n",[71,282,283],{"class":73,"line":80},[71,284,285],{},"async def handle_session_start(session):\n",[71,287,288],{"class":73,"line":87},[71,289,290],{},"    session.data[\"start_time\"] = datetime.now()\n",[71,292,293],{"class":73,"line":93},[71,294,84],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":83},[71,296,297],{"class":73,"line":99},[71,298,299],{},"@openclaw.event(\"session_ended\")\n",[71,301,302],{"class":73,"line":105},[71,303,304],{},"async def handle_session_end(session):\n",[71,306,307],{"class":73,"line":111},[71,308,309],{},"    duration = datetime.now() - session.data[\"start_time\"]\n",[71,311,312],{"class":73,"line":116},[71,313,314],{},"    await log_session_duration(session.user_id, duration)\n",[17,316,317],{"id":317},"条件分支",[21,319,320],{"id":320},"消息过滤",[61,322,324],{"className":63,"code":323,"language":65,"meta":66,"style":66},"@openclaw.filter()\nasync def filter_messages(message):\n    # 过滤敏感词\n    if contains_sensitive(message.text):\n        return False\n    \n    # 只处理指定用户\n    if message.user_id not in ALLOWED_USERS:\n        return False\n    \n    return True\n",[68,325,326,331,336,341,346,351,356,361,366,370,374],{"__ignoreMap":66},[71,327,328],{"class":73,"line":74},[71,329,330],{},"@openclaw.filter()\n",[71,332,333],{"class":73,"line":80},[71,334,335],{},"async def filter_messages(message):\n",[71,337,338],{"class":73,"line":87},[71,339,340],{},"    # 过滤敏感词\n",[71,342,343],{"class":73,"line":93},[71,344,345],{},"    if contains_sensitive(message.text):\n",[71,347,348],{"class":73,"line":99},[71,349,350],{},"        return False\n",[71,352,353],{"class":73,"line":105},[71,354,355],{},"    \n",[71,357,358],{"class":73,"line":111},[71,359,360],{},"    # 只处理指定用户\n",[71,362,363],{"class":73,"line":116},[71,364,365],{},"    if message.user_id not in ALLOWED_USERS:\n",[71,367,368],{"class":73,"line":122},[71,369,350],{},[71,371,372],{"class":73,"line":128},[71,373,355],{},[71,375,376],{"class":73,"line":134},[71,377,378],{},"    return True\n",[21,380,381],{"id":381},"智能路由",[61,383,385],{"className":63,"code":384,"language":65,"meta":66,"style":66},"async def route_message(message):\n    # 技术问题\n    if contains_keywords(message.text, [\"代码\", \"bug\", \"error\"]):\n        return \"technical-agent\"\n    \n    # 账户问题\n    if contains_keywords(message.text, [\"账号\", \"登录\", \"密码\"]):\n        return \"support-agent\"\n    \n    # 默认\n    return \"default-agent\"\n",[68,386,387,392,397,402,407,411,416,421,426,430,435],{"__ignoreMap":66},[71,388,389],{"class":73,"line":74},[71,390,391],{},"async def route_message(message):\n",[71,393,394],{"class":73,"line":80},[71,395,396],{},"    # 技术问题\n",[71,398,399],{"class":73,"line":87},[71,400,401],{},"    if contains_keywords(message.text, [\"代码\", \"bug\", \"error\"]):\n",[71,403,404],{"class":73,"line":93},[71,405,406],{},"        return \"technical-agent\"\n",[71,408,409],{"class":73,"line":99},[71,410,355],{},[71,412,413],{"class":73,"line":105},[71,414,415],{},"    # 账户问题\n",[71,417,418],{"class":73,"line":111},[71,419,420],{},"    if contains_keywords(message.text, [\"账号\", \"登录\", \"密码\"]):\n",[71,422,423],{"class":73,"line":116},[71,424,425],{},"        return \"support-agent\"\n",[71,427,428],{"class":73,"line":122},[71,429,355],{},[71,431,432],{"class":73,"line":128},[71,433,434],{},"    # 默认\n",[71,436,437],{"class":73,"line":134},[71,438,439],{},"    return \"default-agent\"\n",[17,441,442],{"id":442},"工作流示例",[21,444,446],{"id":445},"示例一自动回复","示例一：自动回复",[61,448,450],{"className":63,"code":449,"language":65,"meta":66,"style":66},"workflow = Workflow(\"auto_reply\")\n\n@workflow.trigger(\"message_received\")\nasync def on_message(message):\n    # 检查是否是工作时间\n    if not is_working_hours():\n        return\n    \n    # 生成回复\n    response = await generate_reply(message.text)\n    \n    # 发送回复\n    await message.reply(response)\n",[68,451,452,457,461,466,471,476,481,486,490,495,500,504,509],{"__ignoreMap":66},[71,453,454],{"class":73,"line":74},[71,455,456],{},"workflow = Workflow(\"auto_reply\")\n",[71,458,459],{"class":73,"line":80},[71,460,84],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":83},[71,462,463],{"class":73,"line":87},[71,464,465],{},"@workflow.trigger(\"message_received\")\n",[71,467,468],{"class":73,"line":93},[71,469,470],{},"async def on_message(message):\n",[71,472,473],{"class":73,"line":99},[71,474,475],{},"    # 检查是否是工作时间\n",[71,477,478],{"class":73,"line":105},[71,479,480],{},"    if not is_working_hours():\n",[71,482,483],{"class":73,"line":111},[71,484,485],{},"        return\n",[71,487,488],{"class":73,"line":116},[71,489,355],{},[71,491,492],{"class":73,"line":122},[71,493,494],{},"    # 生成回复\n",[71,496,497],{"class":73,"line":128},[71,498,499],{},"    response = await generate_reply(message.text)\n",[71,501,502],{"class":73,"line":134},[71,503,355],{},[71,505,506],{"class":73,"line":140},[71,507,508],{},"    # 发送回复\n",[71,510,511],{"class":73,"line":145},[71,512,513],{},"    await message.reply(response)\n",[21,515,517],{"id":516},"示例二工单处理","示例二：工单处理",[61,519,521],{"className":63,"code":520,"language":65,"meta":66,"style":66},"workflow = Workflow(\"ticket_handler\")\n\n@workflow.trigger(\"message_received\")\nasync def on_ticket(message):\n    # 创建工单\n    ticket = await create_ticket(message)\n    \n    # 分类工单\n    category = await categorize(ticket)\n    \n    # 分配处理人\n    handler = await assign_handler(category)\n    \n    # 通知处理人\n    await notify_handler(handler, ticket)\n    \n    # 通知用户\n    await message.reply(f\"工单已创建: {ticket.id}\")\n",[68,522,523,528,532,536,541,546,551,555,560,565,569,574,579,583,588,593,597,603],{"__ignoreMap":66},[71,524,525],{"class":73,"line":74},[71,526,527],{},"workflow = Workflow(\"ticket_handler\")\n",[71,529,530],{"class":73,"line":80},[71,531,84],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":83},[71,533,534],{"class":73,"line":87},[71,535,465],{},[71,537,538],{"class":73,"line":93},[71,539,540],{},"async def on_ticket(message):\n",[71,542,543],{"class":73,"line":99},[71,544,545],{},"    # 创建工单\n",[71,547,548],{"class":73,"line":105},[71,549,550],{},"    ticket = await create_ticket(message)\n",[71,552,553],{"class":73,"line":111},[71,554,355],{},[71,556,557],{"class":73,"line":116},[71,558,559],{},"    # 分类工单\n",[71,561,562],{"class":73,"line":122},[71,563,564],{},"    category = await categorize(ticket)\n",[71,566,567],{"class":73,"line":128},[71,568,355],{},[71,570,571],{"class":73,"line":134},[71,572,573],{},"    # 分配处理人\n",[71,575,576],{"class":73,"line":140},[71,577,578],{},"    handler = await assign_handler(category)\n",[71,580,581],{"class":73,"line":145},[71,582,355],{},[71,584,585],{"class":73,"line":151},[71,586,587],{},"    # 通知处理人\n",[71,589,590],{"class":73,"line":157},[71,591,592],{},"    await notify_handler(handler, ticket)\n",[71,594,595],{"class":73,"line":163},[71,596,355],{},[71,598,600],{"class":73,"line":599},17,[71,601,602],{},"    # 通知用户\n",[71,604,606],{"class":73,"line":605},18,[71,607,608],{},"    await message.reply(f\"工单已创建: {ticket.id}\")\n",[21,610,612],{"id":611},"示例三数据收集","示例三：数据收集",[61,614,616],{"className":63,"code":615,"language":65,"meta":66,"style":66},"workflow = Workflow(\"data_collection\")\n\n@workflow.trigger(\"scheduled\")\n@workflow.cron(\"0 10 * * *\")\nasync def collect_data():\n    # 获取数据源\n    data = await fetch_data()\n    \n    # 处理数据\n    processed = process_data(data)\n    \n    # 生成报告\n    report = generate_report(processed)\n    \n    # 发送报告\n    await send_email(\n        to=\"team@example.com\",\n        subject=\"每日数据报告\",\n        body=report\n    )\n",[68,617,618,623,627,632,637,642,647,652,656,661,666,670,675,680,684,689,694,699,704,710],{"__ignoreMap":66},[71,619,620],{"class":73,"line":74},[71,621,622],{},"workflow = Workflow(\"data_collection\")\n",[71,624,625],{"class":73,"line":80},[71,626,84],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":83},[71,628,629],{"class":73,"line":87},[71,630,631],{},"@workflow.trigger(\"scheduled\")\n",[71,633,634],{"class":73,"line":93},[71,635,636],{},"@workflow.cron(\"0 10 * * *\")\n",[71,638,639],{"class":73,"line":99},[71,640,641],{},"async def collect_data():\n",[71,643,644],{"class":73,"line":105},[71,645,646],{},"    # 获取数据源\n",[71,648,649],{"class":73,"line":111},[71,650,651],{},"    data = await fetch_data()\n",[71,653,654],{"class":73,"line":116},[71,655,355],{},[71,657,658],{"class":73,"line":122},[71,659,660],{},"    # 处理数据\n",[71,662,663],{"class":73,"line":128},[71,664,665],{},"    processed = process_data(data)\n",[71,667,668],{"class":73,"line":134},[71,669,355],{},[71,671,672],{"class":73,"line":140},[71,673,674],{},"    # 生成报告\n",[71,676,677],{"class":73,"line":145},[71,678,679],{},"    report = generate_report(processed)\n",[71,681,682],{"class":73,"line":151},[71,683,355],{},[71,685,686],{"class":73,"line":157},[71,687,688],{},"    # 发送报告\n",[71,690,691],{"class":73,"line":163},[71,692,693],{},"    await send_email(\n",[71,695,696],{"class":73,"line":599},[71,697,698],{},"        to=\"team@example.com\",\n",[71,700,701],{"class":73,"line":605},[71,702,703],{},"        subject=\"每日数据报告\",\n",[71,705,707],{"class":73,"line":706},19,[71,708,709],{},"        body=report\n",[71,711,713],{"class":73,"line":712},20,[71,714,715],{},"    )\n",[17,717,718],{"id":718},"复杂工作流",[21,720,721],{"id":721},"并行执行",[61,723,725],{"className":63,"code":724,"language":65,"meta":66,"style":66},"async def parallel_workflow():\n    # 并行执行多个任务\n    results = await asyncio.gather(\n        fetch_weather(),\n        fetch_news(),\n        fetch_stock()\n    )\n    \n    # 汇总结果\n    summary = summarize(results)\n    \n    # 发送汇总\n    await send_message(summary)\n",[68,726,727,732,737,742,747,752,757,761,765,770,775,779,784],{"__ignoreMap":66},[71,728,729],{"class":73,"line":74},[71,730,731],{},"async def parallel_workflow():\n",[71,733,734],{"class":73,"line":80},[71,735,736],{},"    # 并行执行多个任务\n",[71,738,739],{"class":73,"line":87},[71,740,741],{},"    results = await asyncio.gather(\n",[71,743,744],{"class":73,"line":93},[71,745,746],{},"        fetch_weather(),\n",[71,748,749],{"class":73,"line":99},[71,750,751],{},"        fetch_news(),\n",[71,753,754],{"class":73,"line":105},[71,755,756],{},"        fetch_stock()\n",[71,758,759],{"class":73,"line":111},[71,760,715],{},[71,762,763],{"class":73,"line":116},[71,764,355],{},[71,766,767],{"class":73,"line":122},[71,768,769],{},"    # 汇总结果\n",[71,771,772],{"class":73,"line":128},[71,773,774],{},"    summary = summarize(results)\n",[71,776,777],{"class":73,"line":134},[71,778,355],{},[71,780,781],{"class":73,"line":140},[71,782,783],{},"    # 发送汇总\n",[71,785,786],{"class":73,"line":145},[71,787,788],{},"    await send_message(summary)\n",[21,790,791],{"id":791},"错误处理",[61,793,795],{"className":63,"code":794,"language":65,"meta":66,"style":66},"workflow = Workflow(\"robust_process\")\n\n@workflow.step\nasync def step1():\n    # 可能失败的操作\n    result = await risky_operation()\n    return result\n\n@workflow.step(on_error=\"retry\")\nasync def step2(data):\n    # 失败后重试\n    await process(data)\n\n@workflow.step(on_error=\"skip\")\nasync def step3(data):\n    # 失败后跳过\n    await optional_process(data)\n\n@workflow.step(on_error=\"alert\")\nasync def step4(data):\n    # 失败后告警\n    await critical_operation(data)\n",[68,796,797,802,806,811,816,821,826,831,835,840,845,850,855,859,864,869,874,879,883,888,893,899],{"__ignoreMap":66},[71,798,799],{"class":73,"line":74},[71,800,801],{},"workflow = Workflow(\"robust_process\")\n",[71,803,804],{"class":73,"line":80},[71,805,84],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":83},[71,807,808],{"class":73,"line":87},[71,809,810],{},"@workflow.step\n",[71,812,813],{"class":73,"line":93},[71,814,815],{},"async def step1():\n",[71,817,818],{"class":73,"line":99},[71,819,820],{},"    # 可能失败的操作\n",[71,822,823],{"class":73,"line":105},[71,824,825],{},"    result = await risky_operation()\n",[71,827,828],{"class":73,"line":111},[71,829,830],{},"    return result\n",[71,832,833],{"class":73,"line":116},[71,834,84],{"emptyLinePlaceholder":83},[71,836,837],{"class":73,"line":122},[71,838,839],{},"@workflow.step(on_error=\"retry\")\n",[71,841,842],{"class":73,"line":128},[71,843,844],{},"async def step2(data):\n",[71,846,847],{"class":73,"line":134},[71,848,849],{},"    # 失败后重试\n",[71,851,852],{"class":73,"line":140},[71,853,854],{},"    await 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Workflow(\"multi_step\")\n\n@workflow.state\nclass OrderState:\n    def __init__(self):\n        self.order_id = None\n        self.status = \"pending\"\n        self.items = []\n\n@workflow.step\nasync def create_order(state, message):\n    order = await create_order_in_system(message)\n    state.order_id = order.id\n    state.status = \"created\"\n    return state\n\n@workflow.step\nasync def process_payment(state, message):\n    await process_payment(order_id)\n    state.status = \"paid\"\n    return state\n\n@workflow.step\nasync def ship_order(state):\n    await ship_order(order_id)\n    state.status = \"shipped\"\n    return state\n",[68,912,913,918,922,927,932,937,942,947,952,956,960,965,970,975,980,985,989,993,998,1003,1008,1012,1016,1021,1027,1033,1039],{"__ignoreMap":66},[71,914,915],{"class":73,"line":74},[71,916,917],{},"workflow = 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f\"执行: {context.exec_id}, \"\n",[71,1081,1082],{"class":73,"line":105},[71,1083,1084],{},"        f\"结果: {result}\"\n",[71,1086,1087],{"class":73,"line":111},[71,1088,715],{},[21,1090,1091],{"id":1091},"性能监控",[61,1093,1095],{"className":63,"code":1094,"language":65,"meta":66,"style":66},"@workflow.monitor\nasync def monitor_performance(context):\n    duration = time.time() - context.start_time\n    metrics.record(\"workflow_duration\", duration)\n    \n    if duration > 30:\n        await alert(f\"工作流执行超时: {duration}s\")\n",[68,1096,1097,1102,1107,1112,1117,1121,1126],{"__ignoreMap":66},[71,1098,1099],{"class":73,"line":74},[71,1100,1101],{},"@workflow.monitor\n",[71,1103,1104],{"class":73,"line":80},[71,1105,1106],{},"async def monitor_performance(context):\n",[71,1108,1109],{"class":73,"line":87},[71,1110,1111],{},"    duration = time.time() - context.start_time\n",[71,1113,1114],{"class":73,"line":93},[71,1115,1116],{},"    metrics.record(\"workflow_duration\", 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Gateway、桌面应用和移动节点。","/docs/manual/platforms-overview","2026-06-06",[1697,1428,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702],"platforms","ios","android","windows","linux","install",{"title":1704,"description":1705,"path":1706,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1293,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1707},"插件托管 hooks 与扩展能力边界","基于最新官方 Plugins 与 Hooks 文档，整理插件托管 hooks 的工作方式、显示位置、启停边界，以及为什么它和独立 hook pack 不是同一种治理对象。","/docs/manual/plugin-managed-hooks",[1328,1330,1202,1491,1708],"governance",{"title":1710,"description":1711,"path":1712,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1293,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1713},"插件清单与配置校验","基于最新官方文档，解释 openclaw.plugin.json 的必填字段、校验规则，以及为什么插件清单会直接影响配置是否可通过。","/docs/manual/plugin-manifest",[1328,1714,1715,1716,1237],"manifest","schema","validation",{"title":1718,"description":1719,"path":1720,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1293,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1721},"插件包与频道目录元信息","根据最新官方插件文档，解释 package packs、插件 id 生成规则、openclaw.channel 元信息，以及为什么这些字段会影响安装与引导体验。","/docs/manual/plugin-package-packs",[1328,1722,1225,1723,1491],"package-packs","metadata",{"title":1725,"description":1726,"path":1727,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1728},"OpenClaw 插件系统怎么用","基于官方插件与 CLI 文档，解释插件和 Skills、Tools 的边界，说明安装、启用、更新与风险控制的基本方法。","/docs/manual/plugins-overview",[1328,1491,1238,1226,1401],{"title":1730,"description":1731,"path":1732,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1733},"模型提供商与故障转移","基于官方 providers 文档，整理 OpenClaw 常见 provider、默认模型写法、fallback 思路和长期运行时的配置重点。","/docs/manual/providers-and-fallback",[1409,1344,1734,1735,1604],"fallback","openrouter",{"title":1737,"description":1738,"path":1739,"category":1370,"updatedAt":1371,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1740},"Queue 系统与消息转向","理解 OpenClaw 的 Queue 系统、消息转向模式和并发控制机制。","/docs/manual/queue-system",[1741,1742,1743,1594],"queue","steering","concurrency",{"title":1745,"description":1746,"path":1747,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1396,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1748},"用 SearXNG 给 OpenClaw 配自托管 web_search","基于最新官方 SearXNG Search 文档，整理 OpenClaw 如何接入自托管 SearXNG 作为 web_search provider，以及生产环境里最该注意哪些边界。","/docs/manual/searxng-search-provider",[1749,1750,1226,1636,1321],"searxng","web-search",{"title":1752,"description":1753,"path":1754,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1206,"sourceType":1199,"tags":1755},"Session 与配对机制","理解 OpenClaw 如何通过配对、allowFrom、群组提及规则和 session 隔离来识别用户并保护上下文边界。","/docs/manual/session-and-pairing",[1438,1576,1225,1411],{"title":1757,"description":1758,"path":1759,"category":1443,"updatedAt":1444,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1760},"session memory search 什么时候值得开，什么时候先别开","基于最新官方 Memory 与 memory CLI 文档，整理 OpenClaw 的 session memory search、异步索引刷新、delta threshold 和 embedding cache 各自适合什么场景，帮助团队判断什么时候该扩到会话日志检索。","/docs/manual/session-memory-search-and-index-refresh",[1227,1376,1637,1761,1370],"cache",{"title":1763,"description":1764,"path":1765,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1206,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1766},"Signal 渠道接入重点","Signal 为什么更强调 dedicated number、signal-cli 和 pairing，长期运行时最容易踩哪些坑。","/docs/manual/signal-channel",[1225,1767,1768,1576,1607],"signal","signal-cli",{"title":1770,"description":1771,"path":1772,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1293,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1773},"Signal 群组与 daemon 模式怎么配","基于最新官方 Signal 文档，整理 Signal 在 OpenClaw 里的群组隔离、外部 daemon 模式、多账号和 config writes 边界。","/docs/manual/signal-groups-and-daemon-mode",[1767,1437,1287,1774,1225],"multi-account",{"title":1776,"description":1777,"path":1778,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1779,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1780},"Skills 配置与热重载","理解 OpenClaw 的 skills 配置项、allowBundled、extraDirs、watch、entries.enabled 和运行时环境注入边界。","/docs/manual/skills-configuration","2026-03-18",[1238,1781,1782,1783,1784],"config","allowBundled","watch","env",{"title":1786,"description":1787,"path":1788,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1789,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1790},"Skills 系统怎么工作","理解 OpenClaw Skills 的三层来源、加载流程、ClawHub 风险，以及为什么不应该一次安装过多技能。","/docs/manual/skills-system","2026-03-17",[1238,1472,1226,1246],{"title":1792,"description":1793,"path":1794,"category":1370,"updatedAt":1371,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1795},"流式输出与分块机制","理解 OpenClaw 的两层流式输出机制：块流式（实时发送）和预览流式（实时预览），以及如何配置。","/docs/manual/streaming-and-chunking",[1796,1797,1798,1799,1225],"streaming","chunking","block","preview",{"title":1801,"description":1802,"path":1803,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1539,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1804},"系统提示词、上下文与压缩","基于官方 system prompt、context、compaction 与 session pruning 文档，解释 OpenClaw 一次运行到底会把什么发给模型，以及上下文为什么会变满。","/docs/manual/system-prompt-context-and-compaction",[1805,1806,1807,1808,1376],"system-prompt","context","compaction","pruning",{"title":1810,"description":1811,"path":1812,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1813},"Telegram 与 WhatsApp 接入重点","两个最常见的入门渠道该怎么选、各自依赖什么认证方式，以及群聊和私聊里最容易踩的坑。","/docs/manual/telegram-and-whatsapp",[1225,1464,1465,1576,1814],"bot",{"title":1816,"description":1817,"path":1818,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1819},"Telegram 和 Discord 作为审批入口时该怎么收边界","基于最新官方 Exec Approvals 文档，解释 Telegram 与 Discord 作为 exec approval 客户端时分别扮演什么角色、哪些配置值得先看，以及为什么它们适合作为受控审批入口而不是普通开放群聊。","/docs/manual/telegram-discord-approval-clients",[1464,1466,1543,1225,1541,1246],{"title":1821,"description":1822,"path":1823,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1206,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1824},"OpenClaw 的 Tools 与扩展能力概览","从中文用户角度理解 OpenClaw 的工具层、技能层和自动化扩展边界，知道它为什么不只是聊天助手。","/docs/manual/tools-overview",[1226,1238,1330,1202],{"title":1826,"description":1827,"path":1828,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1829},"vLLM 本地模型 Provider 怎么接","基于最新官方 vLLM provider 文档，整理 OpenClaw 如何接入 vLLM、本地自动发现和手动模型声明各自适合什么场景。","/docs/manual/vllm-local-model-provider",[1830,1831,1409,1321,1832],"vllm","local-models","inference",{"title":1834,"description":1835,"path":1836,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1206,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1837},"语音唤醒与 Talk Mode","理解 OpenClaw 的 voice wake 是怎么和 Gateway、nodes、客户端一起工作的，以及什么时候值得启用它。","/docs/manual/voice-wake-and-talk-mode",[1512,1838,1839,1390,1453],"wake-word","talk-mode",{"title":1841,"description":1842,"path":1843,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1844},"WebChat 与 message CLI","理解 OpenClaw 除聊天渠道外的两类直接交互入口：Gateway WebSocket 上的 WebChat 和统一的 openclaw message 命令。","/docs/manual/webchat-and-message-cli",[1351,1845,1401,1223,1225],"message",{"title":1847,"description":1848,"path":1849,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1850,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1851},"WebChat、API 和控制面入口的边界怎么分","基于最新官方 WebChat、Session 和 API 文档，解释 WebChat 为什么更像会话 UI、HTTP API 为什么更像结构化管理面，以及 Dashboard 为什么仍然属于高权限控制面。","/docs/manual/webchat-api-and-control-surface-boundaries","2026-03-26",[1351,1852,1281,1223,1203],"api",{"title":1854,"description":1855,"path":1856,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1293,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1857},"WebChat 的会话与只读边界","基于最新官方 WebChat 文档，整理 WebChat 如何共享 Gateway 会话、chat.inject 和 abort partial 是什么，以及 Gateway 不可达时为什么会进入只读模式。","/docs/manual/webchat-session-and-readonly-mode",[1351,1376,1858,1859,1860],"websocket","readonly","chat",{"title":1862,"description":1863,"path":1864,"category":1381,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1865},"用 Webhooks 接外部系统","基于最新官方 Webhooks 文档，整理 OpenClaw 如何通过 /hooks 接收外部事件，重点解释 wake、agent、映射、投递和安全边界。","/docs/manual/webhooks-external-triggers",[1866,1330,1202,1867,1246],"webhooks","integrations",{"title":1869,"description":1870,"path":1871,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1416,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1873},"Exec approvals 转发到聊天渠道该怎么设计","基于最新官方 approvals 文档，解释 OpenClaw 如何把 exec approval 请求转发到聊天渠道、/approve 命令怎么工作，以及为什么它适合远程值班但不适合无限扩散批准权。","/docs/operations/chat-approval-forwarding","运维",[1543,1541,1860,1874,1245],"forwarding",{"title":1876,"description":1877,"path":1878,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1293,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1879},"配置热重载与 include 合并怎么用","基于最新官方 Configuration 文档，整理 OpenClaw 的 config hot reload、reload mode、include 深度合并和哪些改动需要重启。","/docs/operations/config-hot-reload-and-includes",[1237,1880,1881,1882,1883],"hot-reload","includes","merge","restart",{"title":1885,"description":1886,"path":1887,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1293,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1888},"远程打开 Control UI 的正确方式","基于最新官方 Control UI、Dashboard 和 Tailscale 文档，整理远程访问 Control UI 时最稳的路径、常见 1008 报错原因，以及 allowedOrigins 等关键边界。","/docs/operations/control-ui-remote-access",[1498,1281,1889,1890,1891],"remote-access","tailscale","allowedOrigins",{"title":1893,"description":1894,"path":1895,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1416,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1896},"Cron 的 retention 和 run log pruning 怎么工作","基于最新官方 Cron Jobs 与配置文档，解释 isolated cron run 的 sessionRetention、runLog 裁剪、transcript archive 和高频调度下的磁盘足迹，避免把 cron 当成无限保留的后台队列。","/docs/operations/cron-retention-and-run-log-pruning",[1399,1897,1808,1898,1245],"retention","runlog",{"title":1900,"description":1901,"path":1902,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1293,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1903},"定时任务与心跳怎么选","根据最新官方自动化文档，解释 Heartbeat、Cron main、Cron isolated 三种机制分别适合什么场景，以及它们在精度、上下文和成本上的差异。","/docs/operations/cron-vs-heartbeat",[1202,1399,1904,1204,1245],"heartbeat",{"title":1906,"description":1907,"path":1908,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1416,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1909},"Dashboard 管理面怎么更稳地开放","基于最新官方 Dashboard、remote access 和 pairing 文档，整理管理员面该如何开放、保存 token、限制入口和处理 unauthorized/1008，避免把 Control UI 变成公开风险面。","/docs/operations/dashboard-admin-surface-hardening",[1281,1498,1295,1246,1910],"admin",{"title":1912,"description":1913,"path":1914,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1850,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1915},"Dashboard 遇到 unauthorized、1008 和 AUTH_TOKEN_MISMATCH 时怎么恢复","基于最新官方 Dashboard 文档，整理 OpenClaw 在 Dashboard 认证失败时更稳的恢复顺序，尤其是 AUTH_TOKEN_MISMATCH、trusted retry、SecretRef token 和远程实例混淆这几类问题。","/docs/operations/dashboard-auth-mismatch-recovery",[1281,1411,1916,1917,1245],"unauthorized","1008",{"title":1919,"description":1920,"path":1921,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1434,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1922},"设备 pairing、fresh token 和 revoke 应该怎么做日常运维","基于最新官方 Pairing 与 Devices CLI 文档，解释 openclaw devices list、approve、rotate、revoke 和 fresh token 的真实边界，以及为什么设备授权不该被当成一次性静态批准。","/docs/operations/device-pairing-token-lifecycle",[1577,1576,1518,1923,1245],"revoke",{"title":1925,"description":1926,"path":1927,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1434,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1928},"doctor 的备份、unknown keys 清理和 --fix 该怎么理解","基于最新官方 Doctor 文档，解释 openclaw doctor 在修复 stale config、unknown keys 和 legacy 状态时的备份与收口方式，帮助团队区分安全修复和强制覆盖。","/docs/operations/doctor-fix-backups-and-unknown-keys",[1929,1930,1931,1781,1932],"doctor","repair","backups","unknown-keys",{"title":1934,"description":1935,"path":1936,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1206,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1937},"Gateway 运维与日常检查","围绕状态检查、访问方式、日志与升级窗口，建立 OpenClaw Gateway 的日常运维习惯。","/docs/operations/gateway-operations",[1223,1245,1938,1644],"status",{"title":1940,"description":1941,"path":1942,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1293,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1943},"Gmail Pub/Sub 接入 OpenClaw","根据最新官方自动化文档，整理 Gmail watch、Google Pub/Sub、Webhook 映射和 Tailscale Funnel 的接入顺序，帮助你把 Gmail 事件稳定送进 OpenClaw。","/docs/operations/gmail-pubsub",[1944,1945,1866,1202,1890],"gmail","pubsub",{"title":1947,"description":1948,"path":1949,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1232,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1950},"长期运行时，如何管理会话、记忆与压缩","把 session、memory、compaction 和重置策略放到同一条治理链里，帮助长期运行的 OpenClaw 环境建立更稳定的上下文边界。","/docs/operations/long-session-governance",[1376,1227,1807,1708,1245],{"title":1952,"description":1953,"path":1954,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1955},"模型选型与成本控制","从主力模型、fallback、国内 provider 和低价值任务分流四个角度理解 OpenClaw 的模型配置策略与成本控制方法。","/docs/operations/model-strategy-and-cost",[1344,1956,1409,1734,1957,1958,1959],"cost","qwen","qianfan","kimi",{"title":1961,"description":1962,"path":1963,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1293,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1964},"用 models status 做模型健康检查","基于最新官方 Models CLI 与 Auth Monitoring 文档，整理 openclaw models status 在日常运维里的正确用法、退出码含义和适合接入监控的检查方式。","/docs/operations/models-status-and-health-checks",[1344,1965,1411,1680,1966],"health-check","monitoring",{"title":1968,"description":1969,"path":1970,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1206,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1971},"多 Gateway 与隔离运行","当一台机器上需要运行多个 OpenClaw 实例时，如何用 profile、独立端口和独立状态目录避免冲突。","/docs/operations/multiple-gateways",[1223,1972,1973,1974,1245],"profile","multi-instance","isolation",{"title":1976,"description":1977,"path":1978,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1539,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1979},"网络模型、发现与配对","基于官方网络中心、配对和 Gateway 拥有的配对文档，梳理 localhost、tailnet、发现、身份和审批之间的关系。","/docs/operations/network-and-pairing",[1980,1576,1981,1982,1983],"network","identity","tailnet","mdns",{"title":1985,"description":1986,"path":1987,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1988},"OpenClaw 安全最佳实践","了解使用 OpenClaw 时的安全最佳实践，包括密码管理、权限控制和日志监控。","/docs/operations/openclaw-security-best-practices",[1246,1989,1990],"best-practices","guide",{"title":1992,"description":1993,"path":1994,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1416,"sourceType":1253,"tags":1995},"Compaction 前的 memory flush 在保护什么","基于最新官方 Memory、Compaction 和会话管理文档，解释 pre-compaction memory flush 的触发时机、NO_REPLY 机制、软阈值公式，以及为什么它是长期使用体验里的关键缓冲层。","/docs/operations/pre-compaction-memory-flush",[1227,1807,1996,1997,1245],"flush","NO_REPLY",{"title":1999,"description":2000,"path":2001,"category":2002,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2003},"如何持续跟踪 OpenClaw 更新","建立一套低成本的更新跟踪方法，并把官方 release 和文档变化转化成真正可执行的中文维护动作。","/docs/operations/release-tracking","更新",[2004,2005,2006,2007],"release","changelog","updates","maintenance",{"title":2009,"description":2010,"path":2011,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2012},"远程访问与 Tailscale / SSH","把 OpenClaw 放到远程主机长期运行时，如何在 SSH、tailnet、Tailscale Serve 和直接 ws/wss 之间做选择。","/docs/operations/remote-access",[1295,2013,1890,1223,1245],"ssh",{"title":2015,"description":2016,"path":2017,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1206,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2018},"Remote Operators 与多设备协作","当 Gateway 跑在远程主机、操作入口分散在多台设备上时，如何理解 operator、node 和长期在线实例的协作边界。","/docs/operations/remote-operators-and-nodes",[1295,2019,1390,1890,2013,1577],"operators",{"title":2021,"description":2022,"path":2023,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1206,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2024},"OpenClaw 安全配置基础","从 Gateway auth、allowlist、Control UI 暴露方式和 Tailscale/SSH 接入策略理解 OpenClaw 的基础安全边界。","/docs/operations/safety-basics",[1246,1411,1890,1281],{"title":2026,"description":2027,"path":2028,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2029},"security audit、--deep 和 --fix 该怎么配合","基于最新官方安全文档，解释 openclaw security audit、--deep 与 --fix 各自适合什么阶段，哪些问题适合自动修复，哪些仍应人工复核。","/docs/operations/security-audit-fix-and-review",[1246,2030,2031,2032,1245],"audit","hardening","fix",{"title":2034,"description":2035,"path":2036,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1416,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2037},"sessions cleanup 和 session maintenance 应该怎么配合","基于最新官方 sessions CLI 文档，解释 openclaw sessions cleanup 的作用范围、dry-run/enforce 语义、active-key 保护，以及它和 cron maintenance 不是同一层清理。","/docs/operations/sessions-cleanup-and-maintenance",[1376,2038,2007,2039,1245],"cleanup","transcripts",{"title":2041,"description":2042,"path":2043,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1434,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2044},"shared inbox 的运营边界和信任模型","基于最新官方 Security、Session 和 Groups 文档，解释 OpenClaw 对 shared inbox 的默认安全假设、适合的协作硬化方式，以及为什么真正的互不信任多租户场景更应该拆成独立 gateway。","/docs/operations/shared-inbox-trust-boundaries",[1246,2045,2046,1223,1245],"shared-inbox","trust-model",{"title":2048,"description":2049,"path":2050,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1539,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2051},"Tailscale Serve / Funnel 怎么选","基于官方 Tailscale 文档，解释 serve、funnel、tailnet 绑定和 allowTailscale 的差异，以及更稳的使用边界。","/docs/operations/tailscale-serve-and-funnel",[1890,2052,2053,1223,1411],"serve","funnel",{"title":2055,"description":2056,"path":2057,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1206,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2058},"团队频道里的 Session 隔离策略","当 OpenClaw 进入 Discord、Slack 等多人频道后，如何把频道、线程、私聊和长期记忆分开，避免上下文污染。","/docs/operations/team-channel-session-strategy",[1438,1466,1533,1235,2059,1245],"group-chat",{"title":2061,"description":2062,"path":2063,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1779,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2064},"Trusted Proxy Auth 怎么用","理解 OpenClaw 的 trusted-proxy 认证模式、适用场景、风险检查项，以及它和普通 TLS 反向代理的本质区别。","/docs/operations/trusted-proxy-auth",[2065,2066,1411,1223,1246],"trusted-proxy","reverse-proxy",{"title":2068,"description":2069,"path":2070,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1293,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2071},"Trusted Proxy 和 Tailscale Serve 怎么选","基于最新官方安全与 trusted proxy 文档，解释 OpenClaw 在 trusted-proxy、token/password 和 Tailscale Serve 之间各自适合什么场景。","/docs/operations/trusted-proxy-vs-tailscale-serve",[2065,1890,2066,1411,1223,1246],{"title":2073,"description":2074,"path":2075,"category":1872,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2076},"stable、beta、dev 更新通道该怎么选","基于最新官方 update CLI 与 Updating 文档，解释 OpenClaw 的 stable、beta、dev 三条更新轨道、auto-updater 行为和更适合的长期 rollout 顺序。","/docs/operations/update-channels-and-safe-rollout",[2077,1225,2078,2079,2080,2081],"update","stable","beta","dev","rollout",{"title":2083,"description":2084,"path":2085,"category":2086,"updatedAt":1444,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2087},"Anthropic context1m 的 429 和 fallback 应该怎么处理","基于最新官方 Gateway Troubleshooting 与 Model Failover 文档，解释 Anthropic 长上下文 429 为什么常只在长 session 里出现、什么时候该关掉 context1m，以及怎样用 fallback 把这类拒绝变成可恢复事件。","/docs/reference/anthropic-context1m-429-and-fallback","参考",[2088,2089,2090,2091,2092],"anthropic","429","context1m","failover","reference",{"title":2094,"description":2095,"path":2096,"category":2086,"updatedAt":1206,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2097},"API 与参考资料阅读入口","说明 OpenClaw 的参考资料应如何阅读，以及中文用户在查 CLI、配置、诊断和模块说明时该怎么找信息。","/docs/reference/api-reference-overview",[2092,1401,1781,2098],"diagnostics",{"title":2100,"description":2101,"path":2102,"category":2086,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2103},"approvals CLI、网关与节点 allowlist 怎么管理","基于最新官方 approvals CLI 与 Exec Approvals 文档，解释 openclaw approvals 在本机、Gateway 和 Node 上分别管理什么，以及 per-agent allowlist 最值得先守住哪些边界。","/docs/reference/approvals-cli-and-allowlist",[1543,1661,1541,1223,2104,2092],"node",{"title":2106,"description":2107,"path":2108,"category":2086,"updatedAt":1444,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2109},"认证配置文件怎么轮转，为什么 session 会“粘住”同一套凭据","基于最新官方 Model Failover 文档，解释 OpenClaw 在同一 provider 内如何轮转 auth profiles、什么情况下会进入 cooldown，以及为什么同一个 session 往往会持续使用同一套凭据。","/docs/reference/auth-profile-rotation-and-session-pinning",[1411,1683,2091,1376,2092],{"title":2111,"description":2112,"path":2113,"category":2086,"updatedAt":1444,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2114},"setup code、bootstrapToken 和 /pair pending 应该怎么一起看","基于最新官方 Pairing 文档，解释 Telegram 首次设备接入时 setup code 里到底装了什么、bootstrapToken 只负责哪一步，以及为什么最后仍然要回到 /pair pending 做人工批准。","/docs/reference/bootstrap-code-and-pair-pending",[1576,2115,1464,1577,2092],"bootstrapToken",{"title":2117,"description":2118,"path":2119,"category":2092,"updatedAt":1371,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2120},"引导文件模板系统","AGENTS.md、SOUL.md、BOOTSTRAP.md 等引导文件的用途、写法和最佳实践。","/docs/reference/bootstrap-templates",[2121,1375,1420,1383,1981,1374],"templates",{"title":2123,"description":2124,"path":2125,"category":2086,"updatedAt":1434,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2126},"频道 pairing CLI 和 account scope 应该怎么一起看","基于最新官方 Pairing 文档，解释 openclaw pairing 的 list、approve、clear、--account 与 --notify 分别影响什么，以及多账号渠道下为什么不能只看一个默认 allowFrom 文件。","/docs/reference/channel-pairing-cli-and-account-scope",[1576,2127,1225,2128,1910],"allowFrom","account",{"title":2130,"description":2131,"path":2132,"category":2086,"updatedAt":1539,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2133},"CLI 命令参考","OpenClaw 命令行工具完整参考，包含所有命令和选项说明。","/docs/reference/cli-reference",[1401,2092,2134,2135],"commands","terminal",{"title":2137,"description":2138,"path":2139,"category":2086,"updatedAt":1444,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2140},"Cloudflare AI Gateway 的双层鉴权头应该怎么配","基于最新官方 Cloudflare AI Gateway 文档，解释 provider API key 和 cf-aig-authorization 为什么是两层不同凭据，以及 daemon 场景里最常见的缺失点。","/docs/reference/cloudflare-aig-dual-auth-headers",[2141,2142,1411,1409,2092],"cloudflare-ai-gateway","headers",{"title":2144,"description":2145,"path":2146,"category":2147,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1489,"tags":2148},"社区支持","汇总 OpenClaw 的官方社区入口、反馈方式、提问建议和中文用户更适合的参与路径。","/docs/reference/community","社区",[1489,2149,2150,2151],"github","issues","feedback",{"title":2153,"description":2154,"path":2155,"category":2086,"updatedAt":1539,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2156},"配置参考","OpenClaw 完整配置项参考文档，包含所有可配置选项的详细说明。","/docs/reference/configuration-reference",[1237,2092,2157,2158],"settings","options",{"title":2160,"description":2161,"path":2162,"category":2086,"updatedAt":1293,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2163},"Control UI 设备配对与浏览器授权","基于最新官方 Control UI 与 Pairing 文档，解释为什么远程浏览器首次连接需要设备配对、设备身份如何记住，以及什么时候需要重新批准。","/docs/reference/control-ui-device-pairing",[1498,1576,1577,1519,1910],{"title":2165,"description":2166,"path":2167,"category":2086,"updatedAt":1444,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2168},"cron run 入队语义和 retry backoff 应该怎么理解","基于最新官方 cron CLI 与 Cron Jobs 文档，解释 openclaw cron run 为什么先返回 enqueued、何时该去看 runs，以及 recurring job 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Flags 与 Logging 文档，解释 OpenClaw 如何用 diagnostics.flags 和 OPENCLAW_DIAGNOSTICS 打开定向调试日志，以及为什么这比全局 verbose 更适合长期排障。","/docs/reference/diagnostics-flags-and-targeted-logs",[2098,2191,2192,2184,2092],"logging","flags",{"title":2194,"description":2195,"path":2196,"category":2086,"updatedAt":1416,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2197},"dmScope 和 identityLinks 应该怎么一起用","基于最新官方会话管理文档，解释 OpenClaw 的 dmScope 四种模式、identityLinks 的真实作用，以及为什么多人 DM、跨渠道私聊和多账户环境不能只改一个开关。","/docs/reference/dm-scope-and-identity-links",[1438,2198,2199,1419,2092],"dmScope","identityLinks",{"title":2201,"description":2202,"path":2203,"category":2086,"updatedAt":1416,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2204},"doctor 的 repair、force 和 non-interactive 应该怎么选","基于最新官方 Doctor 文档，解释 openclaw doctor 在 interactive、--repair、--force、--yes、--non-interactive 和 --deep 之间各自会做什么，避免把修复模式混成“越猛越好”。","/docs/reference/doctor-repair-modes",[1929,1930,2098,2205,2092],"migrations",{"title":2207,"description":2208,"path":2209,"category":2086,"updatedAt":1416,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2210},"环境变量从哪里来，优先级怎么排","基于最新官方 Environment Variables 与 Configuration 文档，解释 OpenClaw 会从哪些来源读取环境变量、为什么默认不覆盖已有值，以及 `.env`、config env 和 shell import 之间真正的优先级。","/docs/reference/env-sources-and-precedence",[1784,1237,1446,2211,2092],"shell",{"title":2213,"description":2214,"path":2215,"category":2086,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1220,"tags":2216},"如何结合官方文档、GitHub 和中文渠道跟踪 OpenClaw","把官方文档、GitHub Releases、Issues、中文教程站、媒体报道和中文社区解读放到同一套可信度框架里，减少信息滞后和误读。","/docs/reference/external-sources-and-trust-levels",[2217,2004,1489,2218,2006],"sources","trust",{"title":2220,"description":2221,"path":2222,"category":2086,"updatedAt":1293,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2223},"Gateway 命令与 RPC 该怎么用","基于最新官方 CLI Reference 与 Gateway protocol 文档，整理 openclaw gateway 子命令、RPC 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Protocol 文档，解释 OpenClaw 的 WebSocket 握手里 role、scopes、client mode 和协议版本各自在声明什么，以及为什么这条连接已经是统一控制面而不只是聊天通道。","/docs/reference/gateway-ws-roles-and-scopes",[1223,1858,2240,2241,2092],"protocol","scopes",{"title":2243,"description":2244,"path":2245,"category":2086,"updatedAt":1434,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2246},"groupPolicy、allowlist 和 mention gating 的顺序应该怎么理解","基于最新官方 Groups、Group Messages 和 Messages 文档，解释 OpenClaw 在群聊里如何按 groupPolicy、群组 allowlist 和 mention gating 三层顺序决定消息是丢弃、只进上下文，还是正式触发回复。","/docs/reference/group-policy-and-mention-gating-order",[1437,2247,1419,1661,1594],"mention",{"title":2249,"description":2250,"path":2251,"category":2086,"updatedAt":1444,"sourceType":1253,"tags":2252},"HEARTBEAT_OK、可见性控制和 quiet-hours 应该怎么一起看","基于最新官方 Heartbeat 与 Automation Troubleshooting 文档，解释 HEARTBEAT_OK 的 ack 语义、alerts-disabled 和 dm-blocked 等可见性控制，以及 quiet-hours 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顺序写得更完整了，也让“没回”和“没进系统”首次更容易区分。","/news/openclaw-group-policy-watch-2026-03-25","https://docs.openclaw.ai/channels/groups",[1437,2247,1661,1594,1419],{"title":2830,"description":2831,"path":2832,"category":2655,"date":1444,"updatedAt":1444,"sourceType":1253,"source":2827,"tags":2833},"OpenClaw 正在把群触发从“@一下就行”写成更完整的治理链","官方最近围绕 Groups、Group Messages 和 Broadcast Groups 的文档更新，正在把 reply-to implicit mention、pending history、forum topic session key 和 shared-group rollout 写成更完整的群入口治理链。","/news/openclaw-group-trigger-governance-watch-2026-03-29",[1437,2320,2834,1436,1708],"activation",{"title":2836,"description":2837,"path":2838,"category":2655,"date":1434,"updatedAt":1434,"sourceType":1253,"source":2839,"tags":2840},"OpenClaw 配置观察：include 合并边界正在从“能拆文件”继续走向“能预测最终结果”","基于 2026 年 3 月 25 日可见的官方 Configuration 文档，最近配置层最值得关注的变化之一是 include、数组处理和 sibling override 的顺序正在被官方主动写清。","/news/openclaw-include-merge-boundary-watch-2026-03-25","https://docs.openclaw.ai/gateway/configuration",[1237,2267,1882,2268,1245],{"title":2842,"description":2843,"path":2844,"category":2448,"date":1293,"updatedAt":1293,"sourceType":1253,"source":2845,"tags":2846},"OpenClaw 官方 Showcase 基础设施观察：Home Assistant、Nix 与远程文件流转正在成为高频落地方向","基于 2026 年 3 月 21 日可见的官方 Showcase 页面，整理最近最值得关注的基础设施与部署类案例，观察 OpenClaw 在家庭服务器、可复现部署和远程实例运维上的真实应用。","/news/openclaw-infra-showcase-watch-2026-03-21","https://docs.openclaw.ai/start/showcase",[2847,2388,2848,2849,2850],"showcase","home-assistant","nix","infrastructure",{"title":2852,"description":2853,"path":2854,"category":2655,"date":1416,"updatedAt":1416,"sourceType":1253,"source":2855,"tags":2856},"OpenClaw 的长期会话治理能力正在变完整","官方最近围绕 session、memory、compaction 和 secure DM mode 的文档更新，正在把长期连续性、上下文边界和重置策略拼成一条更完整的治理链。","/news/openclaw-long-session-governance-watch-2026-03-22","https://docs.openclaw.ai/concepts/session",[1376,1227,1807,2738,1708],{"title":2858,"description":2859,"path":2860,"category":2655,"date":1416,"updatedAt":1416,"sourceType":1253,"source":2861,"tags":2862},"OpenClaw 的后台维护生命周期正在变清楚","官方最近围绕 cron、sessions cleanup、doctor 和 retention 的文档更新，正在把长期运行时的会话、日志和作业痕迹分成更清楚的维护层次。","/news/openclaw-maintenance-lifecycle-watch-2026-03-22","https://docs.openclaw.ai/cron",[2007,1399,1376,1897,1245],{"title":2864,"description":2865,"path":2866,"category":2474,"date":2449,"updatedAt":1206,"sourceType":2149,"source":2476,"tags":2867},"OpenClaw 2026年3月版本更新：技能系统与安全性全面升级","OpenClaw 发布重要更新，带来性能优化、全新技能系统和安全性改进。","/news/openclaw-march-2026-update",[2004,2077,2005,1238,1246],{"title":2869,"description":2870,"path":2871,"category":2655,"date":1336,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1253,"source":2872,"tags":2873},"OpenClaw 记忆观察：Markdown 仍然是 source of truth，memory plugin slot 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如何把转录、向量检索和学习流程接成长链路。","/news/openclaw-memory-showcase-watch-2026-03-21",[2847,1227,1526,2884,2885],"vector-search","knowledge",{"title":2887,"description":2888,"path":2889,"category":2655,"date":1434,"updatedAt":1434,"sourceType":1253,"source":2890,"tags":2891},"OpenClaw 的 mention gating 正在从单一 @ 规则变成跨渠道触发层","官方最新 Groups 和 Group Messages 文档显示，mention gating 已经不再只服务 WhatsApp 群，而是在 Telegram、Slack、Discord、iMessage 等入口上逐步形成统一触发层。","/news/openclaw-mention-gating-watch-2026-03-25","https://docs.openclaw.ai/channels/group-messages",[2247,1437,1464,1466,1533],{"title":2893,"description":2894,"path":2895,"category":2655,"date":1416,"updatedAt":1416,"sourceType":1253,"source":2896,"tags":2897},"OpenClaw 的消息入口语义正在变清楚","官方最近围绕 Messages、WebChat 和 Channel Routing 的文档更新，正在把消息入口、上下文桶、历史展示和投递节奏拆成更明确的几层。","/news/openclaw-message-surface-watch-2026-03-22","https://docs.openclaw.ai/messages",[1594,1351,1419,1598,1225],{"title":2899,"description":2900,"path":2901,"category":2655,"date":1336,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1253,"source":2724,"tags":2902},"OpenClaw 模型观察：models status 正在从状态展示继续长成探活入口","基于 2026 年 3 月 24 日可见的官方 CLI 文档，最近模型层最值得关注的变化之一是 models status 已经不只负责展示主模型和 fallback，而是开始承担 auth profile 探测。","/news/openclaw-model-probe-watch-2026-03-24",[1344,2289,1409,1411,1966],{"title":2904,"description":2905,"path":2906,"category":2655,"date":1434,"updatedAt":1434,"sourceType":1253,"source":2907,"tags":2908},"OpenClaw 节点观察：headless node、普通设备节点与 Gateway 的宿主边界正在被官方写清","基于 2026 年 3 月 25 日可见的官方 Nodes、Architecture 与 Pairing 文档，最近节点层最值得关注的变化之一是能力宿主边界正在被主动拆清。","/news/openclaw-node-host-boundary-watch-2026-03-25","https://docs.openclaw.ai/nodes",[1390,1575,1223,1576,1577],{"title":2910,"description":2911,"path":2912,"category":2448,"date":1293,"updatedAt":1293,"sourceType":1253,"source":2913,"tags":2914},"OpenClaw 接入观察：从 2026.1.29 的迁移信号到现在的 Onboarding Wizard，官方已经把“第一次跑通”做成更完整链路","基于 2026 年 3 月 21 日可见的官方 Onboarding、Install 与 Releases 页面，整理 OpenClaw 从命名迁移、路径自动迁移到本地/远程 wizard 分流这条接入链路最近最值得注意的变化。","/news/openclaw-onboarding-migration-watch-2026-03-21","https://docs.openclaw.ai/start/wizard",[1280,2433,1702,2434,2007],{"title":2916,"description":2917,"path":2918,"category":2655,"date":1850,"updatedAt":1850,"sourceType":1253,"source":2743,"tags":2919},"OpenClaw 的远程 operator 正在从“谁都能开网页”转向浏览器级交接管理","随着 Dashboard、Control UI 和 device pairing 文档持续补强，官方越来越清楚地把浏览器 profile、设备 pairing 和控制面交接写成同一条管理面问题。","/news/openclaw-operator-browser-watch-2026-03-26",[2019,1519,1498,1576,1295],{"title":2921,"description":2922,"path":2923,"category":2655,"date":1444,"updatedAt":1444,"sourceType":1253,"source":2924,"tags":2925},"OpenClaw 正在把 Dashboard、WebChat 和 WebSocket 收成一套 operator surface","官方最近围绕 Dashboard、WebChat 和 Gateway Protocol 的文档更新，越来越清楚地把这些入口解释成同一套 operator surface 的不同层，而不是彼此割裂的功能页。","/news/openclaw-operator-surface-convergence-watch-2026-03-29","https://docs.openclaw.ai/gateway/protocol",[1281,1351,1858,2019,1391],{"title":2927,"description":2928,"path":2929,"category":2655,"date":1434,"updatedAt":1434,"sourceType":1253,"source":2766,"tags":2930},"OpenClaw 的 pairing CLI 正在从单条 approve 命令长成正式入口治理面","官方最近把 pairing CLI 的 list、clear、--account 和 --notify 等行为写得更完整了，也让聊天入口审批越来越像一套正式的运营控制面。","/news/openclaw-pairing-cli-scope-watch-2026-03-25",[1576,2127,1225,2128,1245],{"title":2932,"description":2933,"path":2934,"category":2448,"date":1293,"updatedAt":1293,"sourceType":1253,"source":2935,"tags":2936},"OpenClaw 官方插件生态观察：社区插件、内置 Provider 插件与 Hook Pack 正在形成更完整扩展层","基于 2026 年 3 月 21 日可见的官方插件与 hooks 文档，整理 OpenClaw 插件生态最近最值得关注的三个变化：社区插件目录、package pack、多层 hooks 组织方式。","/news/openclaw-plugin-ecosystem-watch-2026-03-21","https://docs.openclaw.ai/plugins",[1328,1490,1330,1489,1491],{"title":2938,"description":2939,"path":2940,"category":2655,"date":1336,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1253,"source":2941,"tags":2942},"OpenClaw 插件观察：安装 spec 和 update tracking 正在决定插件后续会沿哪条轨道走","基于 2026 年 3 月 24 日可见的官方 plugins CLI 文档，最近插件层最值得关注的变化之一是 install spec、--pin 与 plugins.installs 正在被官方主动连成一条生命周期链。","/news/openclaw-plugin-install-tracking-watch-2026-03-24","https://docs.openclaw.ai/cli/plugins",[1328,1472,2301,2302,2006],{"title":2944,"description":2945,"path":2946,"category":2655,"date":1336,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1253,"source":2947,"tags":2948},"OpenClaw 工作流观察：OpenProse 与 Lobster 的上下层分工正在变清楚","基于 2026 年 3 月 24 日可见的官方 Lobster 文档，最近最值得关注的信号是 OpenProse 与 Lobster 的边界正在被官方主动写清，多智能体准备和确定性执行不再混成一层。","/news/openclaw-prose-lobster-watch-2026-03-24","https://docs.openclaw.ai/tools/lobster",[1689,1690,1273,1543,1329],{"title":2950,"description":2951,"path":2952,"category":2655,"date":1444,"updatedAt":1444,"sourceType":1253,"source":2953,"tags":2954},"OpenClaw 正在把 provider、模型和远程执行分成不同治理层","官方最近围绕 Models、Model Failover 和 node 的文档更新，正在把 provider auth、模型 allowlist、多模态能力和远程 node 执行拆成更清楚的治理层。","/news/openclaw-provider-capability-governance-watch-2026-03-29","https://docs.openclaw.ai/concepts/models",[1409,1344,1390,1411,1708],{"title":2956,"description":2957,"path":2958,"category":2655,"date":1444,"updatedAt":1444,"sourceType":1253,"source":2959,"tags":2960},"OpenClaw 的 provider 故障恢复正在变成一条更清楚的梯子","官方最近围绕 Model Failover、Gateway Troubleshooting、LiteLLM 和 Cloudflare AI Gateway 的文档更新，正在把模型故障从“直接换模型”收敛成更清楚的几层：能力条件、profile 轮转、统一网关和跨模型 fallback。","/news/openclaw-provider-recovery-ladder-watch-2026-03-29","https://docs.openclaw.ai/concepts/model-failover",[1409,2091,1344,1223,1245],{"title":2962,"description":2963,"path":2964,"category":2448,"date":1293,"updatedAt":1293,"sourceType":1253,"source":2643,"tags":2965},"OpenClaw 发布观察：2026.3.13 恢复型 Release 暴露出版本跟踪里最容易忽略的三层差异","基于 2026 年 3 月 21 日可见的 GitHub Releases 页面，整理 OpenClaw 2026.3.13 恢复型 Release 的关键信号，以及中文站在跟踪版本时最该注意的 npm 版本、Git tag 和 GitHub Release 名称差异。","/news/openclaw-release-watch-2026-03-21",[2004,2005,2007,2006],{"title":2967,"description":2968,"path":2969,"category":2655,"date":1416,"updatedAt":1416,"sourceType":1253,"source":2669,"tags":2970},"OpenClaw 的远程管理员面边界越来越清楚","官方最近围绕 Dashboard、Pairing、Gateway-owned pairing 与 nodes 的文档更新，正在把远程协作、浏览器入口和设备接入的边界拆得更清楚。","/news/openclaw-remote-admin-watch-2026-03-22",[1281,1576,1390,1295,1910],{"title":2972,"description":2973,"path":2974,"category":2655,"date":1434,"updatedAt":1434,"sourceType":1253,"source":2975,"tags":2976},"OpenClaw 的 routing precedence 正在成为更明确的排障坐标系","官方最近围绕 Channel Routing 的写法，正在把 peer、thread inheritance、guild、team、account 和 channel 等命中层级固定下来，让路由排障越来越像查规则，而不是猜模型。","/news/openclaw-routing-precedence-watch-2026-03-25","https://docs.openclaw.ai/channels/channel-routing",[1419,1418,2977,1225,1420],"threads",{"title":2979,"description":2980,"path":2981,"category":2655,"date":1396,"updatedAt":1396,"sourceType":1253,"source":2982,"tags":2983},"OpenClaw 把 SearXNG 推进 bundled web_search provider，搜索层开始更适合自托管","官方近期上线的 SearXNG Search 文档，说明 OpenClaw 的 web_search 已经不只适合外部 API，也开始正式支持自托管聚合搜索。","/news/openclaw-searxng-search-watch-2026-04-30","https://docs.openclaw.ai/tools/searxng-search",[1749,1636,1750,1321,1226],{"title":2985,"description":2986,"path":2987,"category":2655,"date":1434,"updatedAt":1434,"sourceType":1253,"source":2988,"tags":2989},"OpenClaw Secret 观察：active snapshot 正在把密钥轮换从“即时取值”收成“原子切换”","基于 2026 年 3 月 25 日可见的官方 Secrets Management 文档，最近 secrets 层最值得关注的变化之一是 active snapshot 与 last-known-good 的边界越来越清楚。","/news/openclaw-secret-snapshot-watch-2026-03-25","https://docs.openclaw.ai/gateway/secrets",[2329,2990,2991,2328,1245],"snapshot","rotation",{"title":2993,"description":2994,"path":2995,"category":2655,"date":1434,"updatedAt":1434,"sourceType":1253,"source":2855,"tags":2996},"OpenClaw 正在把 secure DM mode 写成共享入口的默认安全心智","官方最近围绕 Session、Security 和 CLI Security 的更新，正在把 secure DM mode 从一个可选技巧，推成多人 DM 入口的基础隔离建议。","/news/openclaw-secure-dm-mode-watch-2026-03-25",[1438,1246,2198,1576,2045],{"title":2998,"description":2999,"path":3000,"category":2655,"date":1336,"updatedAt":1336,"sourceType":1253,"source":3001,"tags":3002},"OpenClaw 安全观察：security audit 已经从提醒工具继续长成加固入口","基于 2026 年 3 月 24 日可见的官方安全文档，最近最值得关注的信号是 openclaw security audit 不再只是列问题，而是在形成 audit、deep、fix 三段式加固路径。","/news/openclaw-security-audit-fix-watch-2026-03-24","https://docs.openclaw.ai/gateway/security",[1246,2030,2032,2031,1245],{"title":3004,"description":3005,"path":3006,"category":3007,"date":1219,"updatedAt":1219,"sourceType":1489,"source":3008,"tags":3009},"OpenClaw 安全与合规话题升温：中文团队更在意可审计与本地数据边界","基于 2026 年 3 月 16 日安全方向临时稿，整理 OpenClaw 在中文环境下最受关注的安全议题，包括本地运行、合规要求、可审计性与金融等高敏行业采用。","/news/openclaw-security-compliance-watch-2026-03-16","安全观察","content/tmp/2026-03-16/openclaw-security-audit-milestone.md",[1246,3010,1607,1244],"compliance",{"title":3012,"description":3013,"path":3014,"category":2655,"date":1416,"updatedAt":1416,"sourceType":1253,"source":2988,"tags":3015},"OpenClaw 的安全运维边界继续细化","官方最近围绕 Secrets、approvals forwarding、trusted proxy 和 Control UI 降级开关的文档，正在把安全问题从抽象原则推向更可执行的运维边界。","/news/openclaw-security-ops-watch-2026-03-22",[1246,2328,1543,3016,1245],"proxy",{"title":3018,"description":3019,"path":3020,"category":2655,"date":2339,"updatedAt":2339,"sourceType":1253,"source":3021,"tags":3022},"OpenClaw 正在把 session transcript 从 JSONL 文件写成结构化会话事实层","官方最近新增的 Session Management Deep Dive 文档，把 session header、message tree、compaction entry 和 branch summary 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